Sejarah Olimpiade: Dua Kali Terganggu Virus

Muhammad Ramdan

Editor:

  • Olimpiade Tokyo 2020 ditunda hingga tahun depan karena pandemi corona, Selasa (24/3/2020).  
  • Ini merupakan yang pertama dalam sejarah Olimpiade ditunda karena pandemi yang disebabkan oleh virus. 
  • Perang Dunia membuat tiga edisi Olimpiade batal terselenggara. 

SKOR.id – Komite Olimpiade Internasional (IOC) dan Pemerintah Jepang sepakat menunda Olimpiade Tokyo XXXII/2020 hingga tahun depan.

Keputusan ini diambil setelah berkonsultasi dengan Organisasi Kesahatan Dunia (WHO) terkait pandemi virus corona (Covid-19) yang kian meluas penyebarannya.

Dunia mencatat, pasien Covid-19 menembus angka 384.432 yang tersebar di 195 negara per Selasa (24/3/2020) sore. Dengan angka kematian, 16.591 orang.

Khusus untuk Indonesia, pada hari yang sama, jumlah korban positif corona mencapai 686 kasus, di mana 55 di antaranya meninggal dunia.       

Baca Juga: Pemerintah Prancis Ngotot Gelar Tour de France 2020 Sesuai Jadwal

Sejarah mencatat, sudah tiga kali Olimpiade mengalami pembatalan. Tapi, ini adalah yang pertama Olimpiade ditunda karena pandemi. 

Untuk diketahui, Olimpiade I/1896 berlangsung di Athena, Yunani. 

Olimpiade Berlin VI/1916 menjadi yang pertama dibatalkan. Penyebabnya kala itu, Perang Dunia I yang berlangsung Juli 1914 hingga November 1918.

Kemudian, konflik antarnegara kembali terjadi pada 1939-1945. Pada periode ini, dunia mencatat sebagai Perang Dunia II, sekaligus paling mematikan dalam sejarah manusia.

Jumlah korban tewas dalam Perang Dunia II diprediksi 50-sampai 70 ribu jiwa. Akibatnya pun tak tanggung-tanggung, dua edisi Olimpiade, tak bergulir.

Baca Juga: Demi Menjaga Pedayung dari Corona, Ini yang Dilakukan PB PODSI

Olimpiade Helsinki XII/1940 yang didaulat sebagai tuan rumah untuk menggantikan Tokyo, Jepang, akhirnya batal. Pun demikian dengan Olimpiade London XIII/1944. 

Setelah itu, dunia dalam ketenangan dan Olimpiade berlangsung sesuai jadwal.

Namun, virus juga pernah mengganggu persiapan Olimpiade Rio de Janeiro XXXI/2016. Kala itu, tuan rumah harus berjibaku dengan wabah virus zika.

Bedanya, Olimpiade 2016 terlaksana sesuai tanggal yang disepakati, yakni 5-21 Agustus.

Untuk tahun ini, IOC dan Pemerintah Jepang sebelumnya bersikukuh menyelenggarakan Olimpiade Tokyo 2020 tepat waktu, 24 Juli-9 Agustus.

Namun, Selasa (24/3/2020), IOC dan Pemerintah Jepang akhirnya mengumumkan penundaan selama satu tahun.  

 

 

Source: ReutersLos Angeles Times

RELATED STORIES

Olimpiade 2020 Ditunda, Jam Hitung Mundur Dimatikan

Olimpiade 2020 Ditunda, Jam Hitung Mundur Dimatikan

Jam hitung mundur Olimpiade 2020 yang terletak di depan Stasiun Kereta Tokyo, Jepang, dimatikan pada Rabu (25/3/2020).

Olimpiade dan Paralimpiade Tokyo Diundur, Pelatihan Volunteer Tetap Jalan

Olimpiade dan Paralimpiade Tokyo Diundur, Pelatihan Volunteer Tetap Jalan

Panitia Pelaksana Olimpiade dan Paralimpiade Tokyo lanjutkan pelatihan 80 ribu volunteer pertandingan walau sudah mengumumkan penundaan.

Jepang Bakal Hadapi Masalah Finansial akibat Penundaan Olimpiade

Jepang Bakal Hadapi Masalah Finansial akibat Penundaan Olimpiade

Ketua Tokyo 2020 Yoshiro Mori mengatakan dana penyelenggaraan Olimpiade akan membengkak tahun depan.

Olimpiade Tokyo Kemungkinan Digelar Juli 2021

Menurut sumber yang dikutip media Jepang, Olimpiade Tokyo diperkirakan berlangsung pada 23 Juli hingga 8 Agustus 2021.

Skor co creators network
RIGHT_ARROW
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
PLAY_ICON
RIGHT_ARROW

THE LATEST

Bhayangkara FC

Liga 1

Legenda Bhayangkara FC Indra Kahfi Gantung Sepatu

Hampir dua dekade berkarier di lapangan hijau, bek senior Indra Kahfi Ardhiyasa memutuskan pensiun.

Teguh Kurniawan | 01 May, 16:59

Proliga 2025

Other Sports

Update Proliga 2025 Sektor Putra: Jadwal, Hasil, dan Klasemen

Kompetisi sektor Proliga 2025 hanya akan diikuti oleh lima tim voli dan akan berlangsung pada 3 Januari–11 Mei mendatang.

Doddy Wiratama | 01 May, 16:12

Bali United vs PSIS Semarang. (Deni Sulaeman/Skor.id)

Liga 1

Hasil Bali United vs PSIS: Dua Gol Bunuh Diri, Mahesa Jenar Kalah dan Tenggelam

PSIS Semarang kian terpuruk di zona degradasi usai kalah 0-4 di markas Bali United pada pekan ke-31 Liga 1 2024-2025, Kamis (1/5/2025).

Teguh Kurniawan | 01 May, 14:05

Proliga 2025

Other Sports

Update Proliga 2025 Sektor Putri: Jadwal, Hasil, dan Klasemen

Rangkaian laga sektor putri Proliga 2025 bakal bergulir pada 3 Januari–10 Mei dengan melibatkan tujuh tim di babak reguler.

Doddy Wiratama | 01 May, 12:50

Event High Five Festival Honor of Kings. (Honor of Kings)

Esports

Honor of Kings Hadirkan Event High Five Festival

Event ini akan ada hingga 8 Mei, para pemain akan diberi hadiah saat bekerja sama dan bertempur di Gorge.

Gangga Basudewa | 01 May, 12:45

MPL Indonesia (Jovi Arnanda/Skor.id)

Esports

Jadwal Pekan Keenam MPL ID Season 15, Lawan Berat Menanti RRQ

RRQ dinantikan duel menghadapi Bigetron Esports dan ONIC Esports ID di pekan keenam.

Gangga Basudewa | 01 May, 12:40

Kompetisi sepak bola kasta keempat di Indonesia, Liga 4. (Deni Sulaeman/Skor.id)

National

Liga 4 Nasional 2024-2025: Pesta Gol, Persema Malang Pastikan Lolos 16 Besar

Sementara itu, tiga tim dipastikan langkahnya terhenti di babak 32 besar.

Rais Adnan | 01 May, 11:19

Liga 4 Nasional atau Liga 4 putaran nasional. (Deni Sulaeman/Skor.id)

National

Putaran Nasional Liga 4 2024-2025: Jadwal, Hasil, dan Klasemen

Berikut jadwal, hasil, dan klasemen putaran nasional Liga 4 2024-2025.

Rais Adnan | 01 May, 10:37

Malut United vs Persib Bandung. (Deni Sulaeman/Skor.id)

Liga 1

Prediksi dan Link Live Streaming Malut United vs Persib di Liga 1 2024-2025

Laga Malut United vs Persib akan digelar di Stadion Gelora Kie Raha, Ternate, Jumat (2/5/2025) malam WIB.

Rais Adnan | 01 May, 10:12

sudirman cup 2025

Badminton

Piala Sudirman 2025: Calon Lawan Indonesia di Perempat Final

Indonesia melangkah ke perempat final Piala Sudirman 2025 dengan status sebagai juara Grup D.

Gangga Basudewa | 01 May, 09:52

Load More Articles