Mengenal Kelebihan dan Kekurangan dari Diet Fruitarian

Apriliandi Damar Priyambodo

Editor:

  • Fruitarian sendiri mempunyai makna yang sama dengan vegetarian yang mayoritas tidak memakan makanan yang berasal dari hewan.
  • Tetapi fruitarian lebih spesifik hanya mengonsumsi makanan berupa buah-buahan, kacang-kacangan, dan biji-bijian.
  • Fruitarian atau diet buah dipercaya dapat meningkatkan risiko kekurangan nutrisi, seperti berkurangnya asupan vitamin B12, kalsium, zat besi, seng, omega-3, atau protein.

SKOR.id - Sebagai daerah yang banyak menghasilkan buah-buahan khas iklim tropis, ternyata masih banyak orang Indonesia yang masih belum mengetahui mengenai istilah Fruitarian.

Fruitarian sendiri mempunyai makna yang sama dengan vegetarian yang mayoritas tidak memakan makanan yang berasal dari hewan.

Tetapi fruitarian lebih spesifik hanya mengonsumsi makanan berupa buah-buahan, kacang-kacangan, dan biji-bijian.

Para penganut fruitarian terbagi dalam dua golongan, golongan pertama biasanya juga pilih-pilih dalam mengonsumsi buah-buahan dan golongan kedua yang bebas makan buah apa saja.

Golongan pertama hanya mengonsumsi buah-buahan yang jatuh dari pohon tanpa dipetik atau dipanen tanpa menyakiti atau menebang salah satu bagian pohonnya.

Fruitarian atau diet buah dipercaya dapat meningkatkan risiko kekurangan nutrisi, seperti berkurangnya asupan vitamin B12, kalsium, zat besi, zinc, omega-3, atau protein.

Jenis buah-buahan yang bisa dikonsumsi disini termasuk juga hasil olahannya seperti buah kering, fermentasi buah, minyak zaitun, hingga coklat.

Penganut fruitarian percaya bahwa dengan mengonsumsi buah-buahan mampu menghilangkan segala macam bentuk toksisitas yang ada dalam tubuh.

Selain itu, mereka juga menanggap bahwa motivasi untuk melakukan diet buah-buahan ini adalah suatu bentuk romantisisme dan utopia terhadap kehidupan masa lalu yang agraris.

Namun, fruitarian ini masih jadi perdebatan yang panjang di kalangan para ahli nutrisi.

Karena buah tidak bisa mencukupi kebutuhan nutrisi dibutuhkan tubuh, terutama kebutuhan akan protein yang biasanya terkandung dalam sayuran dan daging.

Selain itu beberapa buah juga mempunyai kadar gula yang tinggi yang tentunya akan berbahaya jika dikonsumsi berlebihan.

Ahli nutrisi pun menyarankan bahwa diet buah tidak dilakukan sering-sering dan harus diimbangi dengan makanan non-buah lainnya.

Berita Bugar lainnya:

Jenis Diet yang Cocok untuk Penderita Anemia

Tips Diet untuk Pemilik Wajah yang Mudah Berjerawat

Source: healthline

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