Menjelang Musim ke-29, Begini Sejarah Terbentuknya J.League

Vivaldi Yudha

Editor:

  • Gelaran J.League atau Liga Jepang pertama kali muncul adalah pada tahun 1993.
  • Sebelum adanya J.League, kompetisi tertinggi di Negeri Sakura bernama Japan Soccer League (JSL).
  • Skor Indonesia mencoba merangkum tentang sejarah berdirinya J.League.

SKOR.id - Berikut ini adalah sedikit rangkuman tentang sejarah berdirinya kompetisi Liga Jepang atau yang kini dikenal sebagai J.League.

Jauh sebelum adanya J.League, Jepang sudah memiliki kompetisi sepak bola bernama Japan Soccer League (JSL) yang diisi oleh tim-tim amatir.

Sepak bola Negeri Sakura sempat meledak pada akhir tahun 60-an hingga awal 70-an saat timnas mereka meraih medali perunggu Olimpiade 1968 di Meksiko.

Namun, JSL mengalami penurunan pada medio 1980-an lantaran sedikitnya penggemar, kualitas lapangan yang kurang mumpuni, serta kualitas timnasnya masih di bawah standar Asia.

Mulai 1989, Asosiasi Sepak Bola Jepang (JFA) membentuk komite pembentukan kompetisi profesional di negaranya.

Komite ini dibentuk untuk menentukan kriteria klub-klub Jepang yang berhak bergabung ke dalam kompetisi profesional, dari mulai sponsor, stadion, hingga syarat mengikat lainnya.

Kabarnya, JFA melalui perwakilannya terbang ke beberapa negara Eropa seperti Jerman, lalu ke Amerika Latin, hingga Indonesia untuk melakukan studi banding.

Pada tahun 1992, akhirnya ada 10 klub yang memenuhi syarat untuk mengikuti kompetisi di Jepang. 10 tim tersebut bertarung di ajang Piala Yamazaki Nabisco sebagai persiapan menuju J.League edisi pertama.

Kesepuluh klub tersebut adalah Gamba Osaka, JEF United Ichihara, Nagoya Grampus Eight, Sanfreece Hiroshima, dan Urawa Red Diamonds.

Kemudian ada Verdy Kawasaki, Yokohama Flugels, Yokohama Marinos, Kashima Antlers, serta Shimizu S-Pulse.

Barulah pada tahun 1993 kompetisi bernama J.League resmi bergulir dengan Verdy Kawasaki (sekarang Tokyo Verdy) keluar sebagai juara diikuti Kashima Antlers di posisi kedua.

Kini menjelang musim ke-29, J.League memiliki tiga kasta kompetisi, yaitu J1 yang berisi 20 klub, J2 dengan 22 klub, dan J3 diikuti oleh 15 tim.

Duel antara Kawasaki Frontale kontra Yokohama F・Marinos di Meiji Yasuda J1 League pada 26 Februari 2021 akan menjadi pertandingan pembuka musim 2021.

Ikuti juga InstagramFacebook, dan Twitter dari Skor Indonesia.

Berita J.League Lainnya:

Cerezo Osaka Kembali Dikapteni Hiroshi Kiyotake pada J.League 2021

Jay Bothroyd Awet di J.League, Kompetisi yang Mengubah Karakternya jadi Lebih Kalem

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Sebelum memulai musim 2021, Skor.id mengajak para pembaca untuk melihat kembali apa saja yang terjadi pada kompetisi Meiji Yasuda J1 League 2020.

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